Maryland Child Support
How Do the Child Support Guidelines Work?
Law offices in Glen Burnie. Serving clients’ family law needs across the state of Maryland.
Be Informed
Take Control
Secure Your Future
You can take control of your future
Learn what you need to know about Child Support Guidelines to protect your children.
Be Empowered
We empower you by helping you understand every step of the legal process.
Take Control
When you understand your situation, you take control and make the best decisions possible.
Secure Your Future
We help you reach a life beyond your momentary legal struggles.
We created a detailed, helpful video explaining how the Maryland child support calculator software gives the court a formula for determining payments. Many variables and factors go into the payment calculations, and MD child support can vary widely depending on income, number of children, and much more.
Watch as we walk through some important explanations and as we run the numbers in some different scenarios in calculating child support. This is often referred to as the Maryland child support calculator, though it’s really just a set of guidelines to calculate payments:
Taking control of your situation shouldn’t be overwhelming
We make the legal process as simple as possible for you. Here’s how to get started:
1. Schedule a Call
Speak with an experienced member of our legal team. We’ll take the time to listen and understand your situation.
2. Develop a Plan
We create a customized legal strategy that meets your specific needs and helps you get the outcome you deserve.
3. Get Results
We get results so you take control of your future by achieving the best possible results for your legal matter.
Download one of our FREE Family Law Resources
Maryland Child Support Myths
There is a LOT of misinformation out there regarding the Maryland Child Support Guidelines and the applicable laws. Here are a few common myths:
(MYTH) I can get back child support since my child was born.
FALSE: An award of child support is backdated to the date of filing. This means if your child’s other parent requested child support in January, but the court did not formally order it until August, the court will make the obligated parent pay an amount every month from August forward, but will also assess an arrearage, which will be the amount that was not paid from January until August.
The obligated parent will pay not only the regular monthly amount but will also have to chip away at that arrearage. The court cannot make an award of child support that goes beyond the formal pleading with the court asking for it.
(MYTH) If I get 50/50 custody, I won’t have to pay child support.
FALSE: The number of overnights is only one part of the calculation the court uses in determining child support. It can certainly be an important part of the formula, but there is no magic number of overnights beyond which a parent can avoid paying child support.
(MYTH) My child’s parent and I have an agreement for me not to pay child support, there’s nothing the court can do about that.
FALSE: The vast majority of judges in Maryland believe that anytime the court deals with custody of minor children, either in a custody action or in a divorce, they must include a copy of the Child Support formula guidelines in the file and order child support from that formula in the order.
Judges are more lenient than others about allowing for deviations from that formula, and that can vary wildly from judge to judge.
Maryland Child Support Guidelines – Quick FAQ
Have questions about custody or child support in the state of Maryland? Here are a few common questions and answers:
What information do I need to know to accurately calculate child support using the state’s formula?
You need the following:
- both parents’ monthly income before taxes
- The amounts paid because of a court order for other children by either parent
- alimony either between the parents, or that a parent receives or is obligated for towards a different individual
- The amount of work-related childcare expenses
- the portion of any health insurance premium directly attributable to carrying the children on the policy
- Extraordinary medical expenses not covered by insurance
Does my new spouse’s income count in the Child Support formula?
No, it does not.
In Maryland, the Child Support formula only takes into account the income of the parents. There are isolated examples of when payments made by a third party, such as a new spouse, can be added to the income of one of the parents, but in general the new spouses income is not included in the child support calculator.
Is there a minimum amount of child support in the Maryland child support guidelines calculator or formula?
There is no minimum amount of child support that has to be paid. There are circumstances when the court will make both parents generally charged with child support, which means no money passed his hands from one to the other. This almost always happens when the child support Calculator formula provides a nominal, small number per month.
Can my child’s parent be forced to pay extracurricular expenses like horseback riding or travel baseball?
No, Court cannot order extracurricular expenses to be paid by the other parent. What a court will often do is to make a parent pay agreed upon extra curricular activities , which means both parents have to consent before the child is signed up for these activities.
Most commonly, parents negotiate who is going to pay what percentage of these agreed upon activities as part of the overall resolution of a child support issue. We can sometimes use these amounts instead of direct payments of child support to have the court order say that both parents are generally charged with child support.
Can a custodial parent refuse child support?
The court order can force one parent to child support, but cannot require the custodial parent to accept child support or to do anything in particular with it. In other words, while a custodial parent may refuse child support, it does not relieve the obligated parent from paying that money, or being forced to pay a large lump sum if the parent who refused comes back years later and asks for it.
Does the court care about my other expenses, like the other child support I’m already paying?
Child support that a party is already obligated to pay under a separate court order comes out of that parents’ income when calculating the adjusted gross income used in the Child Support formula.
In general, the court does not care about a parent’s ability to pay, or other debts. If the family’s above the maximum monthly threshold of the Child Support formula ($15,000.00 in combined income until July 1, 2022, and after July 1, 2022, $30,000.00 monthly), The court could take into account the ability to pay or the other debt load of that parent, but they rarely do.
What Happens When You Don’t Comply With the Maryland Child Support Enforcement Program?
The organization has power to do many things. They can garnish wages if you’re not paying and work with your employer to make sure you don’t receive the amount you owe. This also includes withholding tax refunds, and even keeping them.
In Maryland, they have the ability to contact the credit bureau to make sure it leaves some damage on your credit. One tactic that shocks many folks around Maryland is their ability to get a driver’s license suspended.
The organization has been forced to get stricter over the years with many parents making the decision to neglect child support.
If you need legal help with a Maryland child support case you’re going through, we’re ready to talk. And, be sure to learn more about divorce mediation to see if it’s right for you. Call us now at 410.590.9401.